DNS Split Configuration Guide

A detailed guide on how to optimize network access experience through DNS split configuration, including domestic and international DNS server setup guides and split rule settings.

DNS Split Overview

DNS split can significantly enhance the network access experience by distributing resolution requests for different domain names to different DNS servers. A reasonable DNS split configuration can:

  • Speed up domain name resolution
  • Improve website access stability
  • Optimize cross-border access experience
  • Avoid DNS pollution issues

Adguard Private Split Configuration

Basic Configuration Example

# Domestic DNS server
223.5.5.5                                    # Ali DNS
2400:3200::1                                 # Ali DNS IPv6
public0.adguardprivate.svc.cluster.local    # Private DNS, mainland upstream

# International DNS server
tls://1.0.0.1                               # Cloudflare DNS
tls://[2606:4700:4700::1001]               # Cloudflare DNS IPv6
public2.adguardprivate.svc.cluster.local    # Private DNS, other upstream

# Split rule example
[/google.com/bing.com/github.com/stackoverflow.com/]tls://1.0.0.1 public2.adguardprivate.svc.cluster.local
[/cn/xhscdn.com/tencentclb.com/tencent-cloud.net/aliyun.com/alicdn.com/]223.5.5.5 2400:3200::1 public0.adguardprivate.svc.cluster.local

List of Domestic ISP DNS Servers

Telecom DNS Servers

NamePrimary DNS ServerSecondary DNS Server
Anhui Telecom61.132.163.68202.102.213.68
Beijing Telecom219.142.76.3219.141.140.10
Chongqing Telecom61.128.192.6861.128.128.68
Fujian Telecom218.85.152.99218.85.157.99
Gansu Telecom202.100.64.6861.178.0.93
Guangdong Telecom202.96.128.86202.96.128.166
Guangxi Telecom202.103.225.68202.103.224.68
Guizhou Telecom202.98.192.67202.98.198.167
Henan Telecom222.88.88.88222.85.85.85
Heilongjiang Telecom219.147.198.230219.147.198.242
Hubei Telecom202.103.24.68202.103.0.68
Hunan Telecom222.246.129.8059.51.78.211
Jiangsu Telecom218.2.2.2218.4.4.4
Jiangxi Telecom202.101.224.69202.101.226.68
Inner Mongolia Telecom219.148.162.31222.74.39.50
Shandong Telecom219.146.1.66219.147.1.66
Shaanxi Telecom218.30.19.4061.134.1.4
Shanghai Telecom202.96.209.133116.228.111.118
Sichuan Telecom61.139.2.69218.6.200.139
Tianjin Telecom219.150.32.132219.146.0.132
Yunnan Telecom222.172.200.6861.166.150.123
Zhejiang Telecom202.101.172.3561.153.177.196
Tibet Telecom202.98.224.68202.98.224.69

Unicom DNS Servers

NamePrimary DNS ServerSecondary DNS Server
Beijing Unicom123.123.123.123123.123.123.124
Chongqing Unicom221.5.203.98221.7.92.98
Guangdong Unicom210.21.196.6221.5.88.88
Hebei Unicom202.99.160.68202.99.166.4
Henan Unicom202.102.224.68202.102.227.68
Heilongjiang Unicom202.97.224.69202.97.224.68
Jilin Unicom202.98.0.68202.98.5.68
Jiangsu Unicom221.6.4.66221.6.4.67
Inner Mongolia Unicom202.99.224.68202.99.224.8
Shandong Unicom202.102.128.68202.102.152.3
Shanxi Unicom202.99.192.66202.99.192.68
Shaanxi Unicom221.11.1.67221.11.1.68
Shanghai Unicom210.22.70.3210.22.84.3
Sichuan Unicom119.6.6.6124.161.87.155
Tianjin Unicom202.99.104.68202.99.96.68
Zhejiang Unicom221.12.1.227221.12.33.227
Liaoning Unicom202.96.69.38202.96.64.68

National Mobile DNS IP

NamePrimary DNS ServerSecondary DNS Server
Beijing Mobile221.130.33.60221.130.33.52
Guangdong Mobile211.136.192.6211.139.136.68
Jiangsu Mobile221.131.143.69112.4.0.55
Anhui Mobile211.138.180.2211.138.180.3
Shandong Mobile218.201.96.130211.137.191.26

Public DNS IP

NamePrimary DNS ServerSecondary DNS Server
114 DNS114.114.114.114114.114.115.115
CNNIC SDNS1.2.4.8210.2.4.8
Aliyun Public DNS223.5.5.5223.6.6.6
DNSPod DNS+119.29.29.29119.29.29.29
Google DNS8.8.8.88.8.4.4

Configuration Recommendations

  1. Prioritize nearby DNS servers
  2. Configure both IPv4 and IPv6 DNS
  3. Set up backup DNS for important domains
  4. Regularly update split rules
  5. Monitor DNS response time

Precautions

  • Record original DNS settings before configuration
  • Avoid using untrusted DNS servers
  • Regularly check if DNS resolution is normal
  • Keep the rule list concise and effective

By reasonably configuring DNS split, you can significantly enhance the network access experience. It is recommended to choose appropriate DNS servers and split rules based on actual needs.

References